Deutsch, mit Liebe

Du lernst aus Liebe.

For the neighbors in Homberg, for the animals, for the person you are becoming. Not there yet? Noch nicht. That word "yet" is the whole growth mindset. Wherever you see German on this page, hover over it for the English.

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Probier mal

Üben practice

tap or press space to reveal

Geschafft! All done for now.

Nothing is due in this deck and no new cards are left in it. Come back later, the pile will be waiting, or pick another deck.

Direction: · · keys: space reveal, then 1-4 or z b n /

Das Gedicht a poem to grow into

Über allen Gipfeln
Ist Ruh',
In allen Wipfeln
Spürest du
Kaum einen Hauch;
Die Vögelein schweigen im Walde.
Warte nur, balde
Ruhest du auch.
Over all the peaks there is peace.
In all the treetops you feel scarcely a breath of wind.
The little birds are silent in the forest.
Just wait, soon you too will rest.
Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, "Wandrers Nachtlied II", 1780. Public domain.

The goal: one day you write a small German poem of your own. Eight little lines were enough for Goethe.

Das Lied one song · sing your way in

Der Mond ist aufgegangen Matthias Claudius, 1779 · Melodie Johann A. P. Schulz, 1790 · public domain

Eine sanfte Instrumentalfassung der alten Melodie — drück auf Play und sing mit; jede Zeile leuchtet der Reihe nach auf.

Der Mond ist aufgegangen, die goldnen Sternlein prangen am Himmel hell und klar; der Wald steht schwarz und schweiget, und aus den Wiesen steiget der weiße Nebel wunderbar.

The moon has risen, the little golden stars glitter in the sky bright and clear; the forest stands black and silent, and from the meadows rises the white mist, wonderful.

Wie ist die Welt so stille, und in der Dämmrung Hülle so traulich und so hold! Als eine stille Kammer, wo ihr des Tages Jammer verschlafen und vergessen sollt.

How still the world is, and in the veil of dusk so cosy and so lovely! Like a quiet chamber, where you may sleep away and forget the day's sorrow.

Zungenbrecher tongue-twisters · to teach your ear apart the sounds that blur

The way "beach," "birch," and "bitch" can blur for a new English ear, German has its own near-twins. Say these slowly, then fast. The point is the pair your mouth keeps mixing up.

Kleine Szenen little scenes · hover a bubble for English, click to hear it

1 / 7

🐵 + 🥜 · Die Liebe

1
🐵Hallo, kleine Erdnuss!
🥜Hallo, lieber Affe!
2
🐵Du bist mein Lieblingssnack.
🥜WAS?!
3
🐵Nein, nein! Du bist mein Lieblingsfreund!
🥜Puh.
4
🐵Ich liebe dich.
🥜Ich liebe dich auch. Aber bitte iss mich nicht.

🐵 + 🥜 · Das Brot

1
🥜Ich habe Hunger.
🐵Ich auch. Gehen wir zur Bäckerei!
2
🐵Guten Morgen! Zwei Brötchen, bitte.
🦊Gerne! Ein Euro, bitte.
3
🥜Ist das Brot vegan?
🦊Ja, natürlich!
4
🐵Danke schön! Schönen Tag noch!
🥜Das Leben ist schön. 🥖

🐵 + 🥜 · Das Wetter

1
🐵Schönes Wetter heute!
🥜Ja, die Sonne scheint.
2
🐵Morgen regnet es.
🥜Woher weißt du das?
3
🐵Meine Knie tun weh.
🥜Du bist wie eine Oma!
4
🐵Eine weise Oma, bitte.
🥜Nimm morgen einen Regenschirm mit.

🐵 + 🥜 + 🦔 · Die Nachbarn

1
🐵Guten Morgen, Frau Igel!
🦔Guten Morgen, ihr zwei!
2
🥜Wie geht es Ihnen?
🦔Sehr gut, danke! Und euch?
3
🐵Auch gut! Ihr Garten ist so schön.
🦔Danke! Möchtet ihr ein paar Äpfel?
4
🥜Ja, gerne! Gute Nachbarn sind ein Geschenk.
🦔Bis morgen, ihr Lieben!

🐵 + 🥜 · Der Garten

1
🥜Was machst du da?
🐵Ich pflanze Tomaten.
2
🥜Kann ich helfen?
🐵Ja! Hier ist eine kleine Schaufel.
3
🥜Wann können wir sie essen?
🐵Im August, vielleicht.
4
🥜Das ist so lange!
🐵Gute Dinge brauchen Zeit.

🐵 + 🥜 · Der Zug

1
🐵Wo ist unser Zug?
🥜Er hat Verspätung.
2
🐵Wie viel Verspätung?
🥜Zwanzig Minuten. Vielleicht dreißig.
3
🐵Dann trinken wir einen Kaffee.
🥜Gute Idee!
4
🥜Der Kaffee ist besser als der Zug.
🐵Willkommen in Deutschland!

🐵 + 🥜 + 🐰 · Der Markt

1
🐵Guten Tag! Was kosten die Äpfel?
🐰Fünfzig Cent pro Stück.
2
🥜Wir nehmen sechs, bitte.
🐰Gerne. Sonst noch etwas?
3
🐵Haben Sie Erdnüsse?
🥜WAS?!
4
🐵Entschuldigung. Nur die Äpfel, bitte.
🥜Ich verzeihe dir.

The monkey and the peanut speak beginner German on purpose. Click any bubble to hear it spoken. Tick a scene when it feels easy. New scenes with each version.

Die Notizen

why this works, with receipts

Why learn a language at all

Learning a language as an adult still changes your brain for the better.

In the Lothian Birth Cohort study, 835 people tested at age 11 and again in their seventies performed better than their childhood IQ predicted if they had learned a second language, even when they learned it after age 18.

Bak, Nissan, Allerhand and Deary, Annals of Neurology, 2014
Bilingual dementia patients showed symptoms about four years later.

In 184 memory-clinic patients, symptom onset came roughly 4 years later in bilinguals at the same disease severity.

Bialystok, Craik and Freedman, Neuropsychologia, 2007
Honesty check: that dementia finding is contested.

A 2020 meta-analysis confirmed a delay in symptom onset of about 4.7 years but found no reduction in the overall odds of developing dementia, and warned the relationship is not causal. Learn for love, not immortality.

Brini et al., Neuropsychology Review, 2020
Language learning is linked to happiness and connection.

Studies of adult learners find gains in subjective happiness, motivation, and social networks, partly through the contact and sense of achievement that learning provides.

Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2020

How fast to expect progress

German is a "Category II" language: roughly 750 to 900 classroom hours to professional working proficiency.

That is the United States Foreign Service Institute estimate for full-time, intensive, classroom immersion, harder than French or Spanish, far easier than Japanese.

Foreign Service Institute language training
Basic conversational German (A1 to A2) is commonly around 60 to 250 cumulative hours.

Goethe-Institut aligned course estimates put A1 at roughly 60 to 150 hours and A2 at roughly 160 to 250. At 15 to 30 minutes a day, expect A1 to A2 basics over many months to a year, and a comfortable B1 over a few years. Slow is normal. Slow is still progress.

Goethe-Institut levels A1 to C2
The intermediate plateau is real and has a name.

Progress feeling stalled at intermediate level is a documented stage, driven mostly by vocabulary growth slowing. The cure is targeted vocabulary work and strategy, which is exactly what the card pile above is for.

Teaching English Language Journal, plateau study

Best practices this site is built on

Spaced repetition beats cramming.

A meta-analysis of 317 experiments found spaced practice reliably outperforms massed practice, and the best gap grows as your memory of an item gets stronger. That is why easy cards sink far down the pile and hard ones come back soon.

Cepeda, Pashler, Vul, Wixted and Rohrer, Psychological Bulletin, 2006
Testing yourself beats re-reading.

Students who recalled material from memory retained far more a week later than those who re-studied it, even though re-reading felt better in the moment. Always try to answer before you flip the card.

Roediger and Karpicke, Psychological Science, 2006
Feed yourself input you almost understand.

Krashen's input hypothesis: you acquire language from messages just above your level. Songs, kids' shows, and simple poems are ideal.

Krashen, Principles and Practice, 1982
But input alone is not enough: speak and write.

Swain's output hypothesis, from students who understood French perfectly but spoke it poorly: producing language exposes your gaps and forces real learning. Hence the suggestion box above keeps telling you to talk to people.

Swain, comprehensible output, 1985
Sleep does half the work.

Newly learned words are fragile until sleep consolidates them. Learners recalled translations better after sleep than after the same time awake. A few cards before bed is a genuinely great habit.

Neurobiology of Language, MIT Press
Short daily sessions beat rare long ones.

Ebbinghaus showed it in 1885: spreading repetitions across days achieved the same memory with about half the effort of cramming. Ten honest minutes a day wins.

replicated at scale in Cepeda et al., 2006
Learn words in context too, not only as cards.

Context learning produces deeper, more usable knowledge, while flashcards produce faster recall. The research recommendation is a hybrid, which is why the phrases decks exist alongside the word decks.

IJARPED vocabulary study
Start pronunciation early, and do not fear your accent.

Earlier practice improves accent outcomes, but adults who practice deliberately can reach excellent pronunciation. Use the 🔊 button, say every card out loud.

Abu-Rabia and Kehat, Educational Psychology

Ehrliche Gedanken honest thoughts on where this site falls short

What this site cannot give you

Real conversation, the single biggest driver of fluency.

No website replaces a slow chat over a fence. The fix lives in Homberg: the bakery, the neighbors, and above all a local Verein. Village clubs are Germany's real integration engine, and showing up badly at one beats studying perfectly at home.

Grammar.

These cards teach words and phrases, not the der/den/dem case system or verb conjugation. That gap will start to itch around A2. A future version should add sentence cards with a missing word to fill in.

Listening at real speed.

Songs help, but there is no dictation practice or slow-news listening here yet. Try "Nachrichtenleicht" (news in simple German, free) alongside this site.

Writing and producing.

Nothing here forces you to build your own sentences yet. The poem goal is the seed; the two-line diary suggestion below is the daily version of it.

Single words plateau.

After the first few hundred words, learning whole sentences beats learning isolated words. The phrase decks are the start; sentence mining from songs and comics should grow in future versions.

Recognition bias.

German to English is much easier than speaking. Flip the direction toggle to EN → DE regularly; it is harder and worth more.

Unusual ways in that actually work

Shadowing.

Play a slow German sentence and speak over it with a half-second delay, like an interpreter. Awkward, effective, and free with any of the songs above.

The Birkenbihl method.

Write a word-for-word English decode under a German text (not a nice translation, a literal one), read until it makes sense, then listen to the audio on repeat while doing chores.

Language islands.

Script five little stories about yourself (who you are, Vegan Grants, the animals, Homberg, Canada) and polish them until they sound fluent. You will reuse them in every conversation you ever have.

A two-line German diary.

Every night, two sentences about the day. By December that is over 300 sentences you built yourself.

Gender by color.

Always picture der words in blue, die words in red, das words in green. Color memory sticks where rules slide off.

Talk to animals in German.

Real speaking practice with a zero-judgment audience. "Na, wer bist denn du?" works on every cat in Hessen.

One phrase a day, used for real.

Pick a phrase in the morning, then engineer one real moment to use it before sunset. Retrieval in real life is the strongest glue there is.

Die Werkstatt

how efficient is this site, honestly measured
What this page costs to load.

Re-measured for v0.04 on 2026-07-10: the page is one HTML file (about 28 KB compressed over the wire) plus the card data (about 60 KB compressed, holding all 1080 cards, their example sentences, and a mnemonic for every one of the 1000 words), and the self-hosted Vollkorn font adds about 46 KB (one Latin-subset variable file) on the first visit before caching. Running, the whole app cost the browser about 50 MB of memory beyond an empty tab when measured on 2026-07-08 with a fresh headless Chrome; nothing heavy has been added since, the growth is words, not machinery. There is no JavaScript framework and no build step; the numbers above are the entire site.

The big one: Spotify players.

Measured the same way: four live Spotify players added about 340 MB of browser memory, roughly 85 MB each. One player is heavier than six copies of the rest of the page. Since v0.03 the players load only when you click their cover; the covers themselves are plain CSS and cost almost nothing.

How it stays light.

No framework, no analytics, no images (the art is emoji and CSS), one HTML file plus one data file, served from Cloudflare's edge cache near you. Speech uses the voice already inside your browser, no network. Sync sends your progress at most once every few seconds, only when something changed.

What would make it greener still.

Done in v0.10: the Vollkorn font is now self-hosted as one Latin-subset variable file (about 46 KB, normal and italic), so there are no Google Fonts requests and no third-party connection at all. The Spotify players are gone too (one public-domain song, self-hosted). What is left: the one-second timer tick could coarsen when the tab is hidden, and the word data keeps growing as words are added, which is the honest, wanted kind of weight.

Die 100 Sätze the 100 most-used phrases

Tap a German phrase to hear it. Filter by situation; roughly most-useful first.

Die 1000 Wörter

The 1000 most used German words in one long river, most common first. Hover any word for the English, click it to hear it. ♥ marks words you have met in the pile.
Why 1000? Research on vocabulary coverage: the first 1000 word families cover roughly 78 to 81 percent of written text and 81 to 85 percent of everyday speech; the first 2000 reach about 86 to 90 percent (Nation, Canadian Modern Language Review, 2006; Adolphs and Schmitt, Applied Linguistics, 2003). Honest caveat: coverage is not comprehension. You need about 95 to 98 percent coverage to read comfortably (Hu and Nation, Reading in a Foreign Language, 2000). So these 1000 are the foundation, not the finish line.

Übungslog

Your practice, day by day. Edit the minutes if the stopwatch missed or overcounted; changes save automatically.
The stopwatch in the header fills this in: click it to turn it on and off. It also starts itself when you review a card and pauses after five idle minutes.

Next version

You are on v0.12. What should the next one do?

What changed

v0.12 · 2026-07-18The site is public to read now, with sign-in only asked for when you save. Anyone can visit and try the cards; a small sign-in link in the top corner uses the With Warmth sign-in shared across Em's little sites, and your progress saves once you are signed in.
v0.11 · 2026-07-13A new practice direction, Lücke (cloze): the word is blanked out inside its own example sentence and you guess what fills the gap — the deepest kind of practice, learning words in context. And the vague clues and the conjugations now reach all the way through the list, not just the first 240 words: every word has a clue, and every verb, noun and adjective shows its forms.
v0.10 · 2026-07-13The four deferred items from the 2026-07-11 walk. The alphabet and numbers left the bottom bar and became two slim fixed columns — letters down the left (Name/Klang toggle), numbers down the right. Cards now show their conjugations and plurals when you flip them (verbs get all six present forms plus the Perfekt; nouns their article and plural), for the first 240 words. A new "📇 Die 100 Sätze" list of the hundred most-used everyday phrases, filterable by situation. And the Vollkorn font is self-hosted now, so the site no longer calls out to Google.
v0.09 · 2026-07-13The song plays for real now — a self-hosted, public-domain recording of the Schulz melody, with each line of the lyrics lighting up as it goes. A "Weiter üben" button so the pile never dead-ends; a 🔊×5 button to hear a word five times; and an optional "vage Tipp", a small clue in German, on the common words. (The Duolingo/Anki feature scan went into Em's backlog note, not onto the site.)
v0.08 · 2026-07-11Keyboard shortcuts z/b/n/slash for grading; footer trimmed and Werkstatt shrunk to a wrench; the four Spotify players replaced by one public-domain song (Der Mond ist aufgegangen) with its lyrics; a Zungenbrecher section to tell blurry sounds apart; and a "say one German sentence to a human today" card with a checkbox.
v0.07 · 2026-07-10The pile moved into the shared cards hub — repeat.ponders.us now deals the same German cards from the same state.
v0.06 · 2026-07-10Domain-neutral titles; the site now lives happily at both of its addresses.
v0.05 · 2026-07-10A quiet second line in the footer: eine von Ems kleinen Seiten, linking to em.withwarmth.org, the new home where all of Em's little sites can be found.
v0.04 · 2026-07-10Endless new cards with an honest note on what the research supports; an Eselsbrücke (mnemonic) on every one of the 1000 words; why-language interludes every 10 reviews and nudges toward other practice; numbers in the sound bar; Kleine Szenen one at a time with done-checkboxes and five new scenes; the 1000 words as one wide river; Die Werkstatt and Die Notizen moved into modals; rolling Hessen hills behind everything; the streak moved into the header with a note from Em.
v0.03 · 2026-07-08Example sentences on every card, an engaging card order, a letter-sounds row, and this centered modal with the suggestion list.
v0.02 · 2026-07-08Hover translations, the 1000-words modal, practice log, comics, ABC bar, honest notes, and the efficiency review.
v0.01 · 2026-07-08The pile itself: spaced-repetition cards behind a little Fachwerk door.

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